alcoholism

alcoholism
A disease in which a person craves alcohol, is unable to limit his or her drinking, needs to drink greater amounts to get the same effect, and has withdrawal symptoms after stopping alcohol use. Alcoholism affects physical and mental health, and causes problems with family, friends, and work. Also called alcohol dependence.

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  • Alcoholism —    Alcoholism remains one of Russia’s main social problems, often bemoaned as “Russia’s curse.” The habitual consumption of large quantities of spirits impedes economic growth and cultural development, as well as having an especially pernicious… …   Historical Dictionary of the Russian Federation

  • Alcoholism — • The term is understood to include all the changes that may occur in the human organism after the ingestion of any form of alcohol Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Alcoholism     Alcoholism …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • alcoholism — (n.) disease of alcohol addiction, 1852, from ALCOHOL (Cf. alcohol) + ISM (Cf. ism), or else from Mod.L. alcoholismus, coined in 1852 by Swedish professor of medicine Magnus Huss (1807 1890) to mean what we now would call alcohol poisoning. In… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Alcoholism — Al co*hol*ism, n. [Cf. F. alcoolisme.] (Med.) A diseased condition of the system, brought about by the continued use of alcoholic liquors. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • alcoholism — index dipsomania, inebriation Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • alcoholism — [n] alcohol abuse addiction, alcohol addiction, alcohol dependence, crapulence, dipsomania, drunkenness, methomania, problem drinking, substance abuse, vinosity; concepts 20,316,709 …   New thesaurus

  • alcoholism — ► NOUN ▪ addiction to alcoholic liquor …   English terms dictionary

  • alcoholism — [al′kə hôl΄iz΄əm, al′kəhäl΄iz΄əm] n. 1. the habitual or compulsive consumption of alcoholic liquor to excess 2. a chronic diseased condition marked by psychological and nutritional disorders, caused by the compulsive consumption of and dependence …   English World dictionary

  • Alcoholism — Classification and external resources …   Wikipedia

  • alcoholism — /al keuh haw liz euhm, ho /, n. Pathol. a chronic disorder characterized by dependence on alcohol, repeated excessive use of alcoholic beverages, the development of withdrawal symptoms on reducing or ceasing intake, morbidity that may include… …   Universalium

  • Alcoholism —    (See also Substance Abuse.)    Since the beginning of modern times, medicine has considered alcoholism a disease rather than a moral failing. In the nineteenth century, with the advent of inexpensive, industrially distilled alcohol, alcoholism …   Historical dictionary of Psychiatry

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